Dragon fruit farming in rajasthan rajras rajasthan ras. Pitaya dragon fruit production and processing ministry of. Is dragon fruit cultivation profitable in andha pradesh. The optimum temperature range for dragon fruit cultivation is about 20 30 o c. Dragon fruit can be planted as ornamental plants, but they do bare delicious fruit that is rather tasty. The potential of dragon fruit is bright because it commands a very high price in the local market. Fruits should be protected especially from birds and other predators.
A step by step guide to dragon fruit farming profit dragon fruit demand in india is very high and many people are showing interest in dragon fruit cultivation in karnataka, dragon fruit farming in gujarat, assam, haryana, punjab, and maharashtra. Considering its current demand, it is no wonder that dragon fruit is now dubbed as. The saniata fruit is bright pinkpale magenta color, and greencolored spinelike scales. Satara pandharpur road, piliv, tal malshiras, dist solapur solapur. This plant requires annual rainfall of 50 cm and 20 to 30 c of.
The awareness and demand for this fruit is huge in india mainly for its taste, nutritional and medicinal properties. Dragon fruit, or pitaya in spanish, is a rapid growing, perennial vinelike cacti that thrives in dry tropical climates. The fruit was created thousands of years ago by fire breathing dragons. How to grow dragon fruit growing dragon fruit pitaya. Farmers take up dragon fruit cultivation to juice up. Dragon fruit increases the digesting power of the foods. Dragon fruit belongs to cactus species and its scientific name is pitaya.
Commercial guava farming has pretty success over the other. Dragon fruit grow best on a welldrained, relatively sandy soil. It is a member of the cactaceae family, and native to the tropical forest regions of mexico and central and south america mizrahi et al. Like many other fruits, the dragon fruit has medicinal benefits that a lot of people have grown to trust and depend on. Pitaya hylocereus undatus is an exotic fruit also known as pitahaya, dragon fruit, strawberry pear, and thang. Even given the most ideal conditions, however, issues with pitaya plants may still plague the gardener. This website is all about the dragon fruit cactus plant and its fruit. Quality of pitaya fruit hylocereus undatus as influenced. Pitahaya, or dragon fruit, is a tasty treat that most people know for its firelike appearance. Please send me detail cultivation practices and plantation material supplier in india. Dragon fruit farming profit, cost, yield, project report. Dragon fruit farming success story marathi youtube. After the dragon is slain the fruit is collected and presented to the emperor as a coveted treasure and indication of victory. Pitaya is a fastreturn fruit crop with production in the second year after planting and full production in 5 years.
Nadu,maharashtra, gujaratandandhra pradesh have taken up dragonfruit cultivation. Dragon fruit cultivation is very suited to the climatic conditions and the nature of indonesia. In fact, with a little bit of preparation, you can even grow your own fruit in your backyard. Currently, guavas the apple of the tropics are the most popular tropical fruits, which can be grown all over the world. The aim of this study is to compare antioxidant level and activities i. This plant grows optimally at an altitude of 0350 meters above sea level with a rainfall of about 720 mm per year. Dragon fruit is an exotic cactus that is found in asia, mexico, and parts of south america. Dragon fruit pitaya farming in india information guide.
This fruit plant survives in poor soil conditions and temperature variations. Dragon fruit or called by its proper name pitaya is one of the lessor known fruiting plants in the western world perhaps the whole world. The normal bearing period of pitaya in taiwan is from june to october. Pitaya problems may be environmental, or the result of dragon fruit pests and diseases. I hope someone with expertise experience and knowledge will help answer my questions. Pitaya is a recently cultivated fruit with important nutritional properties.
One can easily earn a big profit through growing guava fruit plants. These fruits grow on hylocereus cacti and, with some tender loving care, you can plant and cultivate them at home. Some farmers in southeast asia grow pitaya as a secondary crop on live betel palm. Kiwi is a deciduous vine which is also called as chinese gooseberry. Learn how to start your own dragon fruit business with the help of silans agri. Dragon fruit cultivation in the philippines started in small scale in the early 90s and through the years had evolved and the areas expanded into 267 hectares with the production of 1,573 metric tons tables 1. The dragon fruit is cultivated in southeast asia, southern california, florida, the caribbean, australia, and throughout tropical and subtropical world regions varieties. This dragon fruit are cultivation in any soil conditions poor and also temperature. Dragon fruit is an exotic fruit, and in most of the southern us, you can grow a dragon fruit plant in pots on your patio if youre careful to protect it from cold weather. Dragon fruit is a cactus, which means it loves heat and sun. The total all india area of dragon fruit cultivation maybe less than 100 acres. The total area under dragon fruit cultivation is less than 100 acres tripathi et al. The normal flowering and production season of saniata is from april to november.
Farmers in the indian states of karnataka, kerala, tamil nadu, maharashtra. Kiwi fruit is native to china and now spread across new zealand, italy, united states, japan, australia, france, chile and spain. Dragon fruit plant sowing is excellent in the less expected rainfall areas. The name dragon fruit has its origins in asia and probably was formed as a way to describe the bright coloured fruit with a chunky. Also it can be used for produce jam, ice cream, jelly, fruit juice as well as wine. Dragon fruit production guide growing dragon fruit.
Dragon fruit plant how to grow a dragon fruit better. Working on the line, researchers at the centre of excellence for agriculture coea in jaipur hope to start transfer of dragon fruit saplings by this fiscalend to farmers. There are no serious or particular pests and diseases found in dragon fruit farming. Dragon fruit cultivation information guide agri farming. The dragon fruit is also known as a pitahaya or pitaya in mexico. Dragon fruit farming information guide asia farming.
Dragon fruit is important as a fruits as well as ornamental plant. Dragon fruit problems learn about common issues with. Dragon fruit is notable for its enormous, nightflowering blooms, which may be up to 12inches long, and its heavy, pinkskinned fruits, which house edible, juicy. Based on altitude and climate conditions, the regions below 800 meters above sea level is suitable for dragon fruit cultivation. Karnatakas growing expertise in dragonfruit cultivation the hindu. Fruit cultivation is a major focus area and the government aims to double area under fruit cultivation in the next five years. The article of dragon fruit production guide from is very interesting and informative. In fact, it is often used in jams, ice cream, fruit juice, and wine. Antioxidant study of pulps and peels of dragon fruits. In central america and northern south america it popular as pitaya roja. It takes 26 months for harvesting from august to december.
Now a days farmers of karnataka and maharashtra are gaining the much more knowledge about the cultivation of dragon fruit and the area under the dragon fruit will go too increased in. The poles,rings, cow dung, fertilizer in every 4 months, labour. This plant requires minimum annual rainfall of 50 cm and temperature about 20 c to 30 c. In vietnam, the fruit is called dragon fruit or thanh long. Cultivating dragon fruit by identifying heattolerant and highproductive varieties, dr srinivasa rao madhavaram 33 has transformed his dragon fruit farm literally into a research centre, where an enthusiast farmer can learn everything about the fruit s cultivation without spending a rupee. The flowers are large and white, often called moonflower or queen of the night.
However, tropical climatic region are best for its cultivation. How much one can earn in dragon fruit farming in india. Tropical climate region are best for its cultivation. Karnataka is fast emerging as the countrys leader in dragon fruit cultivation, which is spread over 1,000 acres in the state. Nadu have taken up dragon fruit cultivation in india. Farmers are expecting juicy profits by taking up cultivation of dragon fruit some farmers like jayanti gajera, who owns fruit orchards in bharudi village, 20 km from rajkot, even took to the. The northern territory accounts for 70% of tree plantings in australia. Dragonfruit, being an exotic fruit that currently enjoys high demand in the indian market both as a fancy table fruit and as a nutritionmineral rich natural food used in salads, desserts etc, is sold for prices as high as rs 500 a kilogram in m. Karnatakas growing expertise in dragonfruit cultivation. If you live in a hot climate, its best to choose a location that remains partially shaded. Statistics information for dragon fruit cultivation, production and marketing in indonesia is very limited. In this article, we tell you all you need to know about dragon fruits and how to grow your own dragon fruit plant. Since guava farming requires minimum plant care and management during the growing period. Dragon fruit or pitaya fruit farming process, profit and cultivation.
I am interested to start cultivation of dragon fruit at my own farms. Its better to plant it in a spot that is dry and sunny. Apart from this there a chance that it may be affected by fungal or root rot diseases due to. In a demo of a threeyear old dragon fruit farm, it can produce 56 tha with a value of p720,000 in the local market alone. Dragon fruit in maharashtra manufacturers and suppliers. If you live in us hardiness zones 1011, youll be able to grow dragon fruit outdoors year round. During a battle when the dragon would breathe fire the last thing to come out would be the fruit. The air temperature is ideal for growing dragon fruit. The dragon fruit was introduced to queensland in the 1970s and as at 20, there is commercial production in the northern territory, western australia and northern new south wales. Dragon fruit plantation guide krishi sandesh agriculture in india. Myself nilesh chavan from maharashtra india having own grapes farm at nashik maharashtra. Here you will find an overview of dragon fruit, including a summary of its health benefits, information on how to grow dragon fruit cactus commercially as a business, where to buy dragon fruit, and even some tips on the best way how to eat it.
525 1297 237 385 205 744 987 985 170 39 1499 355 592 607 218 124 262 982 141 171 606 278 538 497 1081 1525 1148 1072 237 323 908 1430 1552 471 692 351 858 845 1232 494 432 980 915 919 965 185 1181